Born on 7th November 1913 in Mondovi, Algeria, Camus grew up in a working-class family and studied philosophy. He grappled with the absurdity of life, which led to his exploration of themes such as the search for meaning and the human condition. His most notable works include "The Stranger" and "The Myth of Sisyphus," which challenge readers to confront the inherent meaninglessness of existence while also advocating for personal freedom and integrity.