Born on April 1, 1908, in New York City, Maslow's influential work focused on understanding human motivation and the factors that contribute to personal growth and fulfilment. He proposed that individuals are motivated by a series of hierarchical needs, ranging from basic physiological requirements to higher-level psychological and self-actualisation needs. His model illustrates how achieving these needs in a progressive manner could lead to personal development and an enriched life. Maslow's ideas have left a lasting impact, shaping approaches to mental health, education, and organisational behaviour.